Wednesday, 27 March 2024

AI:Python code to Read a PDF and send data to DB tables or an application

To read data from a PDF file and send it to a database or an application, you can use the PyPDF2 library to extract text from the PDF and then use a database library such as sqlite3 for SQLite databases or psycopg2 for PostgreSQL databases to insert the data into tables. Here's a basic example:

python

import PyPDF2 import sqlite3 def extract_text_from_pdf(pdf_path): text = "" with open(pdf_path, "rb") as file: reader = PyPDF2.PdfFileReader(file) for page_num in range(reader.numPages): text += reader.getPage(page_num).extractText() return text def insert_data_to_database(data): # Connect to SQLite database conn = sqlite3.connect('example.db') c = conn.cursor() # Create table if not exists c.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS pdf_data (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, text TEXT)''') # Insert data into the table c.execute('''INSERT INTO pdf_data (text) VALUES (?)''',


 Here's the Python code to read a PDF and send data to database tables or an application:

1. Install Libraries:

Bash
pip install PyPDF2 pandas  # Additional libraries may be needed based on database type

2. Import Libraries:

Python
import PyPDF2
import pandas as pd

3. Define Database Connection (Replace with your specific connection method):

Python
# Example using SQLAlchemy for illustration (replace connection details)
from sqlalchemy import create_engine

engine = create_engine('your_database_url')

4. Read PDF Function:

Python

def read_pdf(pdf_path):

  """

  Reads a PDF file and extracts text content.


  Args:

      pdf_path (str): Path to the PDF file.


  Returns:

      str: Extracted text content from the PDF.

  """

  with open(pdf_path, 'rb') as pdf_file:

    pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)

    text = ''

    for page_num in range(len(pdf_reader.pages)):

      page = pdf_reader.pages[page_num]

      text += page.extract_text()

  return text


5. Parse Text and Prepare Data (Modify based on your PDF structure):

Python

def parse_text(text):

  """

  Parses the extracted text from the PDF and prepares data for the database.


  Args:

      text (str): Extracted text content from the PDF.


  Returns:

      list: List of dictionaries containing extracted data for each entry.

  """

  data = []

  # Replace with your logic to parse text based on your PDF's structure

  # You can use regular expressions, string manipulation techniques, or libraries like NLTK

  # Here's a simple example assuming comma-separated values on each line:

  for line in text.splitlines():

    if line:  # Skip empty lines

      items = line.split(',')

      data.append({'column1': items[0], 'column2': items[1]})  # Adjust column names

  return data


6. Send Data to Database (Modify based on your database type):

Python

def send_to_database(data):

  """

  Sends the parsed data to a database table.


  Args:

      data (list): List of dictionaries containing extracted data for each entry.

  """

  # Example using Pandas to create a DataFrame and insert it into a table

  df = pd.DataFrame(data)

  df.to_sql('your_table_name', engine, index=False)  # Adjust table name


  # Alternatively, you could use other database libraries or APIs to insert data

  # based on your specific database system.


7. Main Function:

Python

def main():

  pdf_path = "your_pdf_file.pdf"

  text = read_pdf(pdf_path)

  data = parse_text(text)

  send_to_database(data)


if __name__ == "__main__":

  main()


Explanation:

  • This code defines functions to read the PDF, parse the extracted text, and send data to the database.
  • You'll need to replace placeholders like your_database_url and your_table_name with your actual database connection details and table name.
  • The parse_text function needs modification based on your specific PDF structure. You might need regular expressions, string manipulation techniques, or NLP libraries like NLTK to extract relevant data from the text.
  • The send_to_database function demonstrates how to use Pandas to create a DataFrame and insert it into a table using SQLAlchemy. You might need to adapt this based on your database system's preferred method.

Sending Data to Applications:

  • If you want to send data to an application instead of a database, you'll need to modify the send_to_database function to handle API calls or other data transfer methods specific to that application.
  • Research the application's API documentation for instructions on how to send data.

Remember to adjust the logic within the parse_text function to match your PDF's structure and desired data extraction. This code provides a framework to get you started with reading PDFs and sending data to your destination.

===============================================

Here's the Python code to read a PDF and send data to DB tables or an application:

Python
import PyPDF2
import pandas as pd  # for data manipulation and DB interaction (if using a relational database)
import requests  # for sending data to an application (if using an API)

def read_pdf_to_ dataframe(pdf_path):
  """
  Reads a PDF file and extracts text data into a Pandas DataFrame.

  Args:
      pdf_path (str): Path to the PDF file.

  Returns:
      pandas.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the extracted text data.
  """
  try:
    with open(pdf_path, 'rb') as pdf_file:
      pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)
      text = ""
      for page_num in range(len(pdf_reader.pages)):
        page = pdf_reader.pages[page_num]
        text += page.extract_text()
      return pd.DataFrame({'text': [text]})
  except FileNotFoundError:
    print("Error: PDF file not found.")
    return None

def send_data_to_db(data, db_connection):
  """
  Sends data (assumed to be a Pandas DataFrame) to a database using a provided connection.

  This is a generic function, and the implementation will depend on your specific database system.
  You'll need to replace this with your database-specific code for inserting data.

  Args:
      data (pandas.DataFrame): The data to be sent to the database.
      db_connection: A connection object to your database.
  """
  # Replace this with your database-specific code for data insertion
  print("Data to be inserted:", data)

def send_data_to_application(data, url, api_key):
  """
  Sends data (assumed to be a dictionary) to an application using a POST request with an API key.

  Args:
      data (dict): The data to be sent to the application.
      url (str): The URL of the application's API endpoint.
      api_key (str): Your API key for accessing the application.
  """
  headers = {'Authorization': f'Bearer {api_key}'}
  response = requests.post(url, json=data, headers=headers)
  if response.status_code == 200:
    print("Data sent successfully!")
  else:
    print(f"Error sending data: {response.text}")

# Example usage
pdf_path = "your_pdf_file.pdf"
data = read_pdf_to_dataframe(pdf_path)

# Choose either DB or application integration
# Database (replace with your specific DB interaction code)
# db_connection = ...  # Establish database connection
# send_data_to_db(data, db_connection)

# Application (replace with your specific API details)
url = "https://your-application.com/api/data"
api_key = "your_api_key"
send_data_to_application(data.to_dict(), url, api_key)

Explanation:

  1. Import Libraries: PyPDF2 for PDF reading, pandas for data manipulation and potentially database interaction, and requests for sending data to an application (API).
  2. read_pdf_to_dataframe Function:
    • Takes the PDF path as input.
    • Reads the PDF using PyPDF2.
    • Extracts text from each page and concatenates it.
    • Returns a DataFrame with the extracted text.
  3. send_data_to_db Function (Optional):
    • Takes data (assumed as a DataFrame) and a database connection as arguments.
    • This is a generic placeholder. You need to replace it with your specific database interaction code for inserting data into tables.
  4. send_data_to_application Function:
    • Takes data (assumed as a dictionary) and API details (URL and API key) as arguments.
    • Sends a POST request with the data to the application's API endpoint using requests.
    • Includes the API key in the request header for authorization.

Important Notes:

  • This code demonstrates a basic structure. You'll need to adapt it to your specific needs:
    • Database Interaction: Replace the send_data_to_db function with your database system's specific commands for data insertion (e.g., SQL for relational databases).
    • Application Integration: Replace
=====================================================

Here's the Python code to read a PDF and send data to database tables or an application:

Python
import PyPDF2
import pandas as pd
import sqlalchemy  # Database connection library

# Replace with your actual database connection details
DATABASE_URL = "your_database_url"
TABLE_NAME = "your_table_name"

def read_pdf_and_extract_data(pdf_path):
  """
  Reads a PDF and extracts data into a list of dictionaries.

  Args:
      pdf_path (str): Path to the PDF file.

  Returns:
      list: List of dictionaries containing extracted data from the PDF.
  """
  data = []
  with open(pdf_path, 'rb') as pdf_file:
    pdf_reader = PyPDF2.PdfReader(pdf_file)

    for page_num in range(len(pdf_reader.pages)):
      page = pdf_reader.pages[page_num]
      text = page.extract_text()

      # Implement your logic to extract relevant data from the text
      # This is a placeholder, replace it with your specific parsing logic
      extracted_data = {"field1": "value1", "field2": "value2"}
      data.append(extracted_data)

  return data

def insert_data_to_database(data):
  """
  Inserts data into a database table.

  Args:
      data (list): List of dictionaries containing data to insert.
  """
  engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(DATABASE_URL)
  df = pd.DataFrame(data)
  df.to_sql(TABLE_NAME, engine, index=False)

def main():
  pdf_path = "path/to/your/file.pdf"  # Replace with your PDF path
  extracted_data = read_pdf_and_extract_data(pdf_path)
  insert_data_to_database(extracted_data)

if __name__ == "__main__":
  main()

Explanation:

  1. Libraries: Imports necessary libraries: PyPDF2 for reading PDFs, pandas for data manipulation, and sqlalchemy for database interactions.
  2. Database Connection: Replace DATABASE_URL with your actual database connection string and TABLE_NAME with the name of the table you want to insert data into.
  3. read_pdf_and_extract_data Function:
    • Takes the PDF path as input.
    • Opens the PDF and iterates through each page.
    • Extracts text from each page using extract_text().
    • Replace the placeholder data extraction logic with your specific code to parse the text and extract relevant data into a dictionary.
    • Returns a list of dictionaries, each containing extracted data for a particular section of the PDF.
  4. insert_data_to_database Function:
    • Takes the list of extracted data dictionaries as input.
    • Creates a SQLAlchemy engine using the provided connection string.
    • Converts the data list to a pandas DataFrame for efficient database insertion.
    • Uses to_sql method from pandas to insert the data into the specified table (TABLE_NAME).
  5. main Function:
    • Defines the PDF path (replace with your actual path).
    • Calls read_pdf_and_extract_data to extract data from the PDF.
    • Calls insert_data_to_database to insert the extracted data into the database table.

Additional Considerations:

  • Error Handling: Implement error handling to gracefully handle exceptions that might occur during PDF reading or database interaction.
  • Complex Data Extraction: For complex PDFs with tables or structured layouts, consider using libraries like tabula-py or camelot for more robust table extraction.
  • Database Integration: This example uses SQLAlchemy for database access. You might need to adjust the connection string and syntax based on your specific database system.
  • Security: Ensure proper security measures are in place when connecting to and interacting with a database.

By modifying the data extraction logic in the read_pdf_and_extract_data function, you can customize this code to extract data from your specific PDFs and send it to your desired database or application.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Connect broadband